What are Out-of-Vocabulary (OOV) Words? In Natural Language Processing (NLP), Out-of-Vocabulary (OOV) words refer to any words a machine learning model has not encountered during its training phase....
The Natural Language Processing (NLP) Blog
Topic: Text Similarity
Text Representation: A Simple Explanation Of Complex Techniques
What is Text Representation? Text representation refers to how text data is structured and encoded so that machines can process and understand it. Human language is inherently complex, filled with...
METEOR Metric In NLP: How It Works & How To Tutorial In Python
What is the METEOR Score? The METEOR score, which stands for Metric for Evaluation of Translation with Explicit ORdering, is a metric designed to evaluate the text quality generated by machine...
BERTScore – A Powerful NLP Evaluation Metric Explained & How To Tutorial In Python
What is BERTScore? BERTScore is an innovative evaluation metric in natural language processing (NLP) that leverages the power of BERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers) to...
BLEU Score In NLP: What Is It & How To Implement In Python
What is the BLEU Score in NLP? BLEU, Bilingual Evaluation Understudy, is a metric used to evaluate the quality of machine-generated text in NLP, most commonly in machine translation. Kishore...
ROUGE Metric In NLP: Complete Guide & How To Tutorial In Python
What is the ROUGE Metric? ROUGE, which stands for Recall-Oriented Understudy for Gisting Evaluation, is a set of metrics used to evaluate the quality of summaries and translations generated by...
![Mean Reciprocal Rank (MRR): How It Works [A Complete Guide]](https://i0.wp.com/spotintelligence.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/mean-reciprocal-rank-mrr.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1){kind=icon}
Mean Reciprocal Rank (MRR): How It Works [A Complete Guide]
What is Mean Reciprocal Rank (MRR)? Mean Reciprocal Rank (MRR) is a metric used to evaluate the effectiveness of information retrieval systems, such as search engines and recommendation systems. It...
Ultimate Guide To Data Structure Hashing With How To Tutorial In Python
What is Hashing? Hashing is used in computer science as a data structure to store and retrieve data efficiently. At its core, hashing involves taking an input (or "key") and running it through a...
Full-Text Search Explained, How To Implement & 6 Powerful Tools
What is Full-Text Search? Full-text search is a technique for efficiently and accurately retrieving textual data from large datasets. Unlike traditional search methods that rely on simple string...
![Co-occurrence Matrices Explained: How To Use Them In NLP, Computer Vision & Recommendation Systems [6 Tools]](https://i0.wp.com/spotintelligence.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/co-occurance-matrix.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1)
Co-occurrence Matrices Explained: How To Use Them In NLP, Computer Vision & Recommendation Systems [6 Tools]
What are Co-occurrence Matrices? Co-occurrence matrices serve as a fundamental tool across various disciplines, unveiling intricate statistical relationships hidden within data. Whether in natural...
![Distributional Semantics Simplified & 7 Techniques [How To Understand Language]](https://i0.wp.com/spotintelligence.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/distributional-semantics.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1)
Distributional Semantics Simplified & 7 Techniques [How To Understand Language]
What is Distributional Semantics? Understanding the meaning of words has always been a fundamental challenge in natural language processing (NLP). How do we decipher the intricate nuances of...
![Natural Language Search Explained [10 Powerful Tools & How To Tutorial In Python]](https://i0.wp.com/spotintelligence.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Ontwerp-zonder-titel-8.jpg?fit=600%2C338&ssl=1)
Natural Language Search Explained [10 Powerful Tools & How To Tutorial In Python]
What is Natural Language Search? Natural language search refers to the capability of search engines and other information retrieval systems to understand and interpret human language in its natural...
Entity Resolution Explained: Top 12 Techniques, Practical Guide & 5 Pythons/R Libraries
What is Entity Resolution? Entity resolution, also known as record linkage or deduplication, is a process in data management and data analysis where records that correspond to the same entity across...
Universal Sentence Encoder Explained & How To TensorFlow Tutorial
What is a Universal Sentence Encoder? The Universal Sentence Encoder (USE) is a powerful tool in natural language processing (NLP) developed by Google. Its primary function is to transform textual...
Embeddings from Language Models (ELMo): Contextual Embeddings A Powerful Shift In NLP
What are Embeddings from Language Models (ELMo)? ELMo, short for Embeddings from Language Models, revolutionized the landscape of NLP by introducing contextual embeddings, a paradigm shift from...
![t-SNE Explained: Top 6 Tools & Practical How To Get Started Guide [Python]](https://i0.wp.com/spotintelligence.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/t-sne-visual-explanation.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1)
t-SNE Explained: Top 6 Tools & Practical How To Get Started Guide [Python]
What is t-SNE? t-SNE, or t-distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding, is a popular non-linear dimensionality reduction technique used primarily for visualizing high-dimensional data in a...
![How To Build Content-Based Recommendation System Made Easy [Top 8 Algorithms & Python Tutorial]](https://i0.wp.com/spotintelligence.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/content-based-recommendation-system.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1)
How To Build Content-Based Recommendation System Made Easy [Top 8 Algorithms & Python Tutorial]
What is a Content-Based Recommendation System? A content-based recommendation system is a sophisticated breed of algorithms designed to understand and cater to individual user preferences by...
![How To Implement Inverted Indexing [Top 10 Tools & Future Trends]](https://i0.wp.com/spotintelligence.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/inverted-index.png?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1)
How To Implement Inverted Indexing [Top 10 Tools & Future Trends]
Inverted index in information retrieval In the world of information retrieval and search technologies, inverted indexing is a fundamental concept pivotal in transforming a seemingly chaotic sea of...
